Computer hardware refers to the physical components that make up a computer system. These components are essential for the proper functioning of a computer and can be categorized as either internal or external components .

Internal Computer Hardware Components
Internal computer hardware components are necessary for the proper functioning of the computer. Some of the key internal components include:

1. Central Processing Unit (CPU): The CPU is often referred to as the brain of the computer. It processes information and executes instructions from other hardware and software components. The speed and number of cores of the CPU are crucial for multitasking and overall system performance .

2. Random Access Memory (RAM): RAM is a type of computer memory that provides temporary storage for data that the CPU needs to access quickly. It allows for faster data retrieval compared to other storage devices like hard drives. The amount of RAM affects the computer’s ability to run multiple programs simultaneously and handle complex tasks .

3. Motherboard: The motherboard is the main circuit board of the computer. It connects and allows communication between various hardware components, such as the CPU, RAM, storage devices, and peripherals. It also provides power to these components and houses important connectors and slots for expansion cards .

4. Storage Devices: Storage devices, such as hard disk drives (HDD) and solid-state drives (SSD), are used to store data and programs. HDDs are traditional storage devices that use spinning disks to store and retrieve data, while SSDs use flash memory for faster data access. These devices provide long-term storage for operating systems, software, and user files.

5. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU): The GPU is responsible for rendering and displaying images, videos, and graphics on the computer screen. It offloads graphical processing tasks from the CPU, making it essential for gaming, video editing, and other graphics-intensive applications.

External Computer Hardware Components
External computer hardware components are attached to the computer to add or enhance functionality. Some common external components include:

1. Monitor: The monitor is the display screen that allows users to view the output of the computer. It can be connected to the computer via various interfaces, such as HDMI, VGA, or DisplayPort .

2. Keyboard and Mouse: These input devices allow users to interact with the computer by entering commands and controlling the cursor.

3. Printer and Scanner: Printers are used to produce hard copies of documents, while scanners are used to convert physical documents or images into digital format .

4. Speakers and Headphones: These output devices allow users to listen to audio output from the computer.

5. Network Interface Card (NIC): A NIC is a circuit board or chip that enables the computer to connect to a network, such as the internet. It allows for communication between the computer and other devices on the network .

Relocation, also known as moving or moving house, is the process of leaving one’s dwelling and settling in another location. It involves packing belongings, transferring to the new home, unpacking, and completing administrative tasks such as changing registration data .

Types of Relocation

Relocation can occur within the same neighborhood or to a much farther place in a different city or country. It can also involve immigration, where individuals permanently or temporarily move to a country other than their native country. This is known as expatriation .

Process of Relocation

The process of relocation typically includes several steps. First, belongings need to be packed securely. Then, they are transferred to the new home. After arriving at the new location, the unpacking process begins. Additionally, there are administrative or bureaucratic tasks involved, such as changing registration data .

Relocation Packages

When it comes to job candidates and new hires, companies often offer relocation packages. These packages usually cover the costs of moving and storing furnishings, household goods, assistance with selling an existing home, costs incurred with house-hunting, temporary housing, and all travel costs by the employee and their family to the new location .

Costs of Relocation

The costs of relocation can vary depending on various factors. According to a survey, companies spent an average of $71,803 in 2014 to move newly hired homeowners and $23,766 to move newly hired renters .

Additional Resources

If you’re interested in learning more about relocation, you can find helpful articles and information on websites such as Wikipedia, Moving.com, HomeFair.com, and Gentle John’s Moving & Storage .